The Economic Community
of West African States (ECOWAS) declared that it would put up "more
vigorous" attempts to reconcile with the junta-led breakaway countries of
Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger, expressing disappointment at the lack of
progress in their efforts.
At the beginning of a
conference on Sunday in Abuja, Nigeria, the head of the ECOWAS commission,
Oumar Touray, stated that the signing of a confederation treaty by the three
Alliance of Sahel States (AES) puts the area at risk of disintegration and
increased insecurity.
Eaty emphasized the
juntas' resolve to leave the nearly 50-year-old ECOWAS after cutting diplomatic
and military ties with Western nations in favor of closer relations with
Russia.
"The Authority
expresses disappointment with the lack of progress in engagements with the
authorities of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger and instructs the President of the
Commission to facilitate a more vigorous approach," ECOWAS said in a
communique released on Monday.
As for the AES,
however, ECOWAS would "develop a forward-looking contingency plan"
that addressed every scenario.
Between 2020 and 2023,
juntas in Burkina Faso, Niger, and Mali overthrew their governments through a
series of coups.
As it fights to limit a
ten-year war with Islamist rebels and develop economies that are among the
world's poorest, it is unclear how closely the AES will coordinate political,
economic, and defence objectives.
Their departure might
make things weaker. The bloc's provision of freedom of movement and access to a
400 million-person common market was deemed threatened, according to ECOWAS and
Touray.
In addition to
appointing Senegalese and Togolese leaders to engage with the juntas in an
effort to reintegrate them into the bloc, ECOWAS re-elected Nigerian President
Bola Tinubu as its chairman for an additional year.
The chiefs of ECOWAS
decided to mobilize a 5,000-strong regional counterterrorism standby force. The
force would be built up gradually, with a 1,650-man brigade at launch.
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