Metema, in Ethiopia's north-west, was once a people smuggler's paradise.
Sudan Tribun reports that 10 days after resuming cross-border movement of persons and commodities, Sudan shuttered the Metema crossing point with Ethiopia.
The
military-controlled Sovereign Council voted on January 10 to allow Ethiopian
gas tankers to enter the border, citing the Sudanese ministry of energy and
petroleum as the reason for the humanitarian decision.
According
to border security sources, the Sudanese army Commander-in-Chief, who is also
the Head of the Sovereign Council, made the decision to block the Metema
Galabat crossing. So yet, no formal notification from the Eastern Military
Command has been required to reopen it.
"We've
been told to only let gas trucks to pass the border, no other cargo," the
officials said on condition of anonymity because they are not authorized to
speak to the press.
Sudan
closed the border in July 2021 after an Ethiopian militiaman murdered a
Sudanese military commander who had been kidnapped at the crossing point.
Sudanese
officials urge that the kidnappers in Ethiopia be apprehended and brought to
justice.
However,
after a meeting of security officials from both nations last week, border trade
between the two countries was restored before being suspended again on military
orders.
According
to Osman Ahmed, Deputy Secretary-General of the Border Traders Committee, rade
between the two nations was restored for roughly ten days thanks to popular
diplomacy efforts.
According
to Ahmed, the government earns seven million pounds a day through border
commerce as tons of coffee, Ethiopian coffee, honey, and other goods cross the
border.
He
stated that the monthly profit from the transaction is between $150 and $200
million dollars, pointing out that more than 150 tons of oil pass into Ethiopia
from Sudan every month.
According
to several accounts, corruption undermined the border restriction, with a big
number of trucks and other items crossing the border for a substantial quantity
of money.
After
the Fashaga border conflict erupted in late 2020, when the Sudanese army cleansed
the border area of Ethiopian farmers and militias, relations between the two
nations were tense.
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