According
to a report released on Friday, Kenyan doctors claim that the gunshot wounds
suffered by civilians during opposition protests in two counties last month
demonstrate that the majority were shot while fleeing from police or attempting
to surrender.
The
research by the Kenya Medical Association, Amnesty International Kenya, and the
Kenyan Law Society examined three days of demonstrations in the
opposition-stronghold counties of Kisumu and Kisii in western Kenya. It
verified at least 11 fatalities, the majority of which were caused by gunfire,
and at least 47 additional gunshot wounded.
“There
was indeed the use of excessive force by the police” during the protests over
the rising cost of living, the report said, noting that some victims were
simply bystanders, including a woman watching the demonstrations from her shop.
She was shot in the chest.
The
information was released less than a week after the Kenyan government said that
1,000 Kenyan police officers could be sent to Haiti to help fight gang
violence. As the UN Security Council's president for this month, the United
States is attempting to introduce a resolution that authorizes the use of
force. Skepticism has been voiced by several Haitians.
Human
rights organizations have long accused the Kenyan police of mistreatment, and
those accusations spread during the most recent protests. A second monitor
verified that 35 individuals at least died last month.
Visits
and interviews with survivors and witnesses served as the foundation for the
new report.
“First
responders noted that some victims’ families were not allowed to see or
photograph bullets extracted from the bodies of their loved ones,” it said.
“Concerns over police tampering with evidence were high. One elderly father
used his bare hands to find the bullet lodged in his son’s open skull.”
A
police spokeswoman did not comment on the report and its allegations. A
spokesman for the interior ministry, Francis Gachuri, said they were waiting to
be asked by the report’s authors for a reaction.
The
report calls for immediate investigations by the government-created Independent
Policing Oversight Authority.
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